วิธีเปรียบเทียบเมตาดาต้าเอกสารโดยใช้ GroupDocs.Metadata ใน Node.js

/** Extract all metadata from a file */
function extractAllMetadata(documentPath) {
  const result = {};
  const metadata = new groupdocs.Metadata(documentPath);
  try {
    const properties = metadata.findProperties(new groupdocs.AnySpecification());
    for (let i = 0; i < properties.getCount(); i++) {
      const p = properties.get_Item(i);
      const name = p.getName();
      const value = valueToString(p);
      result[name] = value;
    }
  } finally {
    metadata.close();
  }
  return result;
}

/** Compare two metadata maps */
function compareMetadataSets(pathV1, pathV2) {
  const v1 = extractAllMetadata(pathV1);
  const v2 = extractAllMetadata(pathV2);

  const added = {};
  const removed = {};
  const changed = {};

  for (const k of Object.keys(v2)) {
    if (!(k in v1)) added[k] = v2[k];
    else if (v1[k] !== v2[k]) changed[k] = { from: v1[k], to: v2[k] };
  }
  for (const k of Object.keys(v1)) {
    if (!(k in v2)) removed[k] = v1[k];
  }

  return {
    added,
    removed,
    changed,
    get totalChanges() {
      return Object.keys(this.added).length + Object.keys(this.removed).length + Object.keys(this.changed).length;
    },
  };
}

/** Ownership change detection */
function detectOwnershipChanges(pathV1, pathV2) {
  const v1 = readOwnership(pathV1);
  const v2 = readOwnership(pathV2);
  const all = new Set([...Object.keys(v1), ...Object.keys(v2)]);
  const changes = {};
  for (const k of all) {
    const oldV = v1[k] !== undefined ? v1[k] : '<missing>';
    const newV = v2[k] !== undefined ? v2[k] : '<missing>';
    if (oldV !== newV) changes[k] = { from: oldV, to: newV };
  }
  return changes;
}

/** Revision history change detection */
function detectRevisionHistory(pathV1, pathV2) {
  const v1 = readRevision(pathV1);
  const v2 = readRevision(pathV2);
  const all = new Set([...Object.keys(v1), ...Object.keys(v2)]);
  const changes = {};
  for (const k of all) {
    const oldV = v1[k] !== undefined ? v1[k] : '<missing>';
    const newV = v2[k] !== undefined ? v2[k] : '<missing>';
    if (oldV !== newV) changes[k] = { from: oldV, to: newV };
  }
  return changes;
}

/** Export diff to CSV */
function exportDiffToCsv(diff, outputPath) {
  const rows = ['change_type,property,old_value,new_value'];
  for (const [k, v] of Object.entries(diff.added)) rows.push(`added,${esc(k)},,${esc(v)}`);
  for (const [k, v] of Object.entries(diff.removed)) rows.push(`removed,${esc(k)},${esc(v)},`);
  for (const [k, o] of Object.entries(diff.changed)) rows.push(`changed,${esc(k)},${esc(o.from)},${esc(o.to)}`);
  fs.writeFileSync(outputPath, rows.join('\n') + '\n', 'utf-8');
}

/** Export diff to JSON */
function exportDiffToJson(diff, outputPath) {
  const payload = { added: diff.added, removed: diff.removed, changed: diff.changed };
  fs.writeFileSync(outputPath, JSON.stringify(payload, null, 2), 'utf-8');
}

const path = require('path');
const fs = require('fs');
const groupdocs = require('@groupdocs/groupdocs.metadata');

function esc(txt) { return /[",\n]/.test(txt) ? `"${txt.replace(/"/g, '""')}"` : txt; }

const diff = compareMetadataSets('resources/document-v1.docx', 'resources/document-v2.docx');
console.log(`Total metadata changes: ${diff.totalChanges}`);

exportDiffToCsv(diff, path.resolve('metadata-diff.csv'));
exportDiffToJson(diff, path.resolve('metadata-diff.json'));